Horse Racing Betting Terminology

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  4. Horse Racing Betting Terminology Explained

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(Redirected from Tierce (Horse Racing Terminology))
Trifecta

A trifecta is a parimutuel bet placed on a horse race in which the bettor must predict which horses will finish first, second, and third, in the exact order.[1] Known as a trifecta in the US and Australia,[2] this is known as a tricast in the UK,[3] a tierce in Hong Kong,[4] a triactor in Canada[5] and a tiercé in France.[6] A trio, offered in Hong Kong and France, is a variation in which the order of the horses is not relevant.[4][7]

Variations[edit]

Horse Racing Betting Terms Key

Boxed[edit]

A 'boxed' trifecta is where three horses are selected, and the player wins if these three horses finish first in any order.[1] Boxed bets are effectively equivalent to placing standard trifecta bets on all six possible outcomes of the selected horses. For example, a boxed trifecta of horses numbered 6, 7 and 9, wins if horses finish in any of these combinations of outcomes:

  • 6, 7, 9
  • 6, 9, 7
  • 7, 6, 9
  • 7, 9, 6
  • 9, 6, 7
  • 9, 7, 6.

Banker[edit]

One horse (the 'banker') is chosen to win the race, and two or more selections are boxed to come second and third. The 'banker' must win in all possible combinations. For example, if horse number 2 is the banker, and the other three choices are numbered 6, 7 and 8, then there are a total six possible combinations for a winning bet:

  • 2, 6, 7
  • 2, 6, 8
  • 2, 7, 6
  • 2, 7, 8
  • 2, 8, 6
  • 2, 8, 7.

Roving banker or banker multiple[edit]

Horse racing betting terms key

One horse (the 'banker') is chosen to finish in the first three, and three or more selections are boxed for the other two places – the banker must finish either 1st, 2nd or 3rd in each possible combination. For example, if horse number 6 is the banker, and horses number 7, 8 and 9 are the selections, then there are total of eighteen combinations for a winning bet, each with horse number 6 in them, for example:

  • 6, 7, 8
  • 7, 6, 8
  • 7, 8, 6
  • 6, 8, 9
  • 8, 9, 6, and so on.

Horse Racing Betting Sites

History[edit]

The term was first used in the 1970s,[8] and was derived from perfecta (a bet on which horses will finish first and second)[8] and tri- (three).[9]

In the United States, the trifecta was first initiated at Arlington Park in 1971.[10] It was first used in Australia in April 1977 by TAB New South Wales, and was introduced in New Zealand in December 1983.[11]

See also[edit]

Horse Racing Betting Terminology

References[edit]

  1. ^ ab'Trifectas'. The Blood-Horse authoritative guide to betting thoroughbreds (1st ed.). Lexington, Kentucky: Eclipse Press. 2005. pp. 39–41. ISBN9781581501193.
  2. ^'Horse Betting Types'. BN.eu.
  3. ^'Forecast & Tricast Bets – Help'. SkyBet.com. Retrieved 2013-10-20.
  4. ^ ab'Pari-Mutuel Pools – Beginners guide'. special.hkjc.com. The Hong Kong Jockey Club. Retrieved 2018-03-06.
  5. ^'Horse Racing Terms & Glossary'. All Horse Racing. 2018. Retrieved 2018-03-05.
  6. ^'PMU betting guide in English'. PMU.fr. PMU International. Retrieved 2018-03-06.
  7. ^'Guide des Paris'. eurotierce.be. Eurotiercé. Retrieved 2018-03-06.
  8. ^ abGarner, Bryan A. (2009). 'Trifecta'. Garner's modern American usage (3rd ed.). New York: Oxford University Press. p. 823. ISBN9780195382754.
  9. ^Room, Adrian (2010). 'Trifecta'. Dictionary of Sports and Games Terminology. Jefferson: McFarland & Co., Publishers. p. 163. ISBN9780786457571.
  10. ^Thompson, William N. (2001). 'Horse racing. Tracks and track organizations'. Gambling in America : an encyclopedia of history, issues, and society. Santa Barbara, California: ABC-CLIO. p. 182. ISBN9781576071595.
  11. ^Grant, David (2000). 'Chapter 10: The TAB and bet types'. Two over three on goodtime sugar; The New Zealand TAB turns 50. Wellington: Victoria University Press. p. 213. ISBN9780864734013.
Retrieved from 'https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Trifecta&oldid=1005672764'

Betting Terms and Jargon Buster

Horse Racing Terminology Betting Guide

The betting world can be a confusing place, especially with all the betting terms flying around. This handy jargon-buster guide can help you better understand some of the common betting terms, so you can join in with the punting-talk next time you’re at the races.

Horse Racing Betting Terminology Explained

Betting TermDescription
Accumulator
A bet involving more than one selection with the winnings from each selection going on to the next selection. All selections must be successful to get a return.
Ante-postA bet on a race well in advance of the day of the race.
BackA bet on a horse to win (or each-way). The opposite of lay, and the more traditional bet type.
BankerA supposedly certain bet.
Bar
The lowest odds of horses not mentioned in the betting forecast ’20-1 bar’ means those not quoted are 20-1 or bigger.
Best Odds Guaranteed
A special offer whereby your bookmaker agrees to settle your bet at the starting price (SP) if it is greater than the early price you took when placing a bet
Betting exchangeA betting website whereby you are betting against other people, rather than against the bookmaker.
Canadian
A canadian consists of 26 bets involving 5 selections in different events. The bet includes 10 doubles, 10 trebles, 5 four-folds plus an accumulator. A minimum of two must win to guarantee a return
Cash outTaking a payout offered by your bookmaker before the completion of a bet.
Co favouriteA horse who leads the market with one or more horses.
DividendThe amount that a winning bet or placed horse returns for every £1 bet. Term often associated with Tote pools.
DrifterA horse who finds its price getting bigger prior to the race beginning.
Duel forecastA reverse forecast (or dual forecast) is a bet where the aim is to predict the winner and runner-up in either order.
DutchBacking two or more horses in a race, increasing your chances of finding a winner but essentially at shorter odds.
Each way
A bet where half the total stake is for the selection to win and half is for the selection to be placed. The bet will be settled differently depending on whether the horse wins or places.
EdgeA punters advantage in a bet.
EvensA price of 1-1. Your stake brings equal winnings: e.g. £10 staked at evens wins £10 (total return £20).
FavouriteThe shortest priced horse in the race, the market leader.
Fold
A fold represents the number of selections in an accumulator, a four-fold consists of 1 bet with 4 legs that all must win for a return.
Forecast
A bet where the aim is to predict both the winner and runner-up in a race. A straight forecast is the winner and runner-up in the correct order.
Goliath
A bet consisting of 247 bets involving 8 selections. The bet includes 28 doubles, 56 trebles, 70 four-folds, 56 five-folds, 28 six-folds, 8 seven-folds and an accumulator. A minimum of 2 of your selections must be successful to get a return.
Hedging
This involves placing a bet on opposing outcome to the punters original selected outcome in order to guarantee winnings of cut losses.
Heinz
A bet consisting of 57 bets involving 6 selections in different events. The bet includes 15 doubles, 20 trebles, 15 four-folds, 6 five-folds and an accumulator. A minimum of two of your selections must be successful to get a return.
In the frameAnother term for a horse who has finished in the places.
In-runningA bet placed during the race, as opposed to before the race begins.
Joint favouriteIf two horses have the shortest odds in the betting, they are described as joint-favourites.
JollyA different term for the favourite in the market.
LayA bet on a horse not to win (or not to place). The opposite of backing a horse.
LongshotA horse who appears to be unfancied in the market (20-1 shot etc).
Lucky 15
A bet consisting of 15 bets involving 4 selections in different events. The bet includes 4 singles, 6 doubles, 4 trebles, and 1 fourfold. Only one selection must win for a guaranteed return.
Market Mover
A selection that changes in price significantly either way, by increasing in odds (drifting) or decreasing in odds (steaming).
Match betting
A technique employed by many by using fixed odds on the exchange market. The technique covers multiple outcomes either through in-play betting or by finding differences in bookmaker odds. By covering multiple outcomes say by backing Team X to win and when/if they go up, by laying Team X to win, returns are guaranteed whatever the result.
MonkeySlang for £500.
Multiple
A bet that consists of multiple horses. This is a broad term that could refer to a simple accumulator or more complex bets like a Lucky 31.
NapThe best bet of the day for a tipster.
OddsThe chance offered for a selection to win. Also known as price.
Odds compilerA person who sets the odds offered by a bookmaker for any given race.
Odds-againstA price that is bigger than evens. Betting odds where the potential winnings are higher than the stake.
Odds-on
A price that is shorter than evens. Betting odds where the stake is higher than the potential winnings if the bet is successful.
On the nose
Turn of phrase used to describe a narrow winning margin, often photo-finish winner. May or may not have actually won by a nose.
OverroundThe practice of factoring in a profit margin on the prices offered by a bookmaker.
Patent
A bet consisting of 7 bets involving 3 selections. Including a single on each selection, plus 3 doubles and 1 treble. Just one successful selection guarantees a return.
PermutationsAlso known as combination bets. A permutation bet is a wager that involves a number of selections.
Place
Backing a horse to finish in the places. The number of places depend on the number of runners, with two places available for a five to seven runner race, three places for eight to 15 runners, and four places for handicaps with 16 runners or more. Extra place terms are often offered by bookmakers.
PonyA slang term for £25.
PriceOften referred to as odds. The chance a horse has been given by the market to win the race.
ReturnThe amount of money to be returned to the person who placed a bet if it wins.
Round Robin
A series of three or more selections in 2-fold accumulators. A round robin means 3 selections in different races, in 3 doubles, 1 treble and 6 single stakes about bets.
Rule 4
One of the most commonly invoked betting rules, dealing with deductions from winning bets in the event of any withdrawn runner(s) from a race. The rule applies to winning bets struck at prices (e.g. morning prices) laid before a withdrawal (other than ante-post bets, which are unaffected by Rule 4 (c) and to starting-price bets where, after a late withdrawal, there is insufficient time to re-form the market. The rate of deductions is in proportion to the odds of the non-runner(s) at the time of the withdrawal.
ScoreA slang term for £20.
SP
Starting Price. The starting prices are the final odds prevailing at the time the race starts and are used to determine the payout to winning punters, unless a punter took a specified price at the time of placing the bet.
Spread Betting
Similar to the handicap betting system. If you back a team to cover the spread, so a team will lose bu no more than 5 points, or win by more than 6 points.
StakeThe amount of money you bet on a horse.
SteamerA horse who has shortened in the market considerably.
TonSlang term for £100.
Tote
A type of bet frequently placed at a racecourse. You can back horses to win or place, and a dividend is paid out afterwards to winning bets as the bets all go into a pool. The tote also runs other bets such as the placepot and jackpots
Trixie
A bet consisting of 4 bets involving 3 selections. The bet includes 3 doubles and a treble. A minimum of two selections must be successful to get a return.
Void betThis is a bet which is declared invalid. The stake is returned without deduction.
Yankee
A bet consisting of 11 bets involving 4 selections in different events. The bet includes 4 doubles, 4 trebles and an accumulator. A minimum of 2 of your selections must be successful to get a return.